Maxakalí New Testament (MBLWBT)
Overview
New Testament in Maxakalí (BR:mbl:Maxakalí). The Maxakalí (who call themselves Tikmũ'ũn) are an indigenous people living in the mountains near the border between the Brazilian states of Minas Gerais and Bahia, in municipalities including Santa Helena de Minas, Bertópolis, Ladainha, and Teófilo Otoni [1][2]. The earliest historical references to the Maxakalí date from the 16th century [2]. The Maxakalí language belongs to the Maxakalían branch of the Macro-Ge language family and is notable for its unusual phonological system [3]. SIL linguist Harold Popovich and his wife, anthropologist Frances Popovich, lived among the Maxakalí from 1958 to 1987, conducting extensive linguistic and cultural research [4]. Harold Popovich developed a phonemic alphabet and literacy primers, and through this alphabet he translated the New Testament into Maxakalí, which was published by SIL [4]. The current edition, titled "Topa Yõg Tappet," was copyrighted in 2011 by Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc. and represents the first New Testament in the language [5].
Language and People
Maxakalí (ISO 639-3: mbl) is spoken by approximately 1,270 people in Southern Brazil. [Glottolog: maxa1247]
Publishing and Organizations
Published by Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc. Translation type: First.
References
- [1] Maxakali (archived) - Britannica. Overview of the Maxakalí people and their location.
- [2] Maxakali - Indigenous Peoples in Brazil (archived) - Instituto Socioambiental. Detailed ethnographic profile including historical references.
- [3] Maxakalí language - Wikipedia. Linguistic classification and phonological description.
- [4] Harold Popovich - Wikipedia (Portuguese). Biography of Harold Popovich and his work with the Maxakalí from 1958-1987.
- [5] Maxakalí O Novo Testamento (archived) - Biblia Mundi. Copyright page confirming 2011 Wycliffe Bible Translators publication.
- BibleSearch (archived) - Online text, American Bible Society
- Topa Yõg Tappet - Online text, Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc.
- Global Bible Catalogue - Global Bible Catalogue entry.
- ebible.org entry - ebible.org.