Salaska Highland Quichua New Testament (QXLWBT)
Overview
The Salasaca Highland Quichua New Testament, titled Diosbuj Shimi - Mushuj Testamento ("God's Word - New Testament"), was published in 2016 by Wycliffe Bible Translators [1]. The translation was the result of approximately 25 years of work by a team of American missionaries and local Salasacan Christians, who labored to render the Scriptures into the specific Salasacan dialect of Quichua rather than the standardized "Universal Quichua," which differs significantly in vocabulary and grammar [2][3]. The Salasaca are an indigenous people of Ecuador's Tungurahua province, numbering approximately 12,000 in the town of Salasaca itself, who are believed to have been brought from Bolivia in the fifteenth century by the Inca ruler Pachacutic under the mitimae resettlement system [4]. The Salasacan dialect is classified as stable by Ethnologue and is used as a first language by all members of the ethnic community, making it distinct from many other endangered Quechua varieties [5]. The translation team produced individual books including Luke/Acts, Mark (with audio recordings), and Revelation before completing the full New Testament [2].
Language and People
Salasaca Highland Quichua (ISO 639-3: qxl) is spoken by approximately 14,300 people in Ecuador. [Glottolog: sala1272]
Publishing and Organizations
Published by Wycliffe Bible Translators USA.
References
- [1] Quichua, Salasaca Highland in Ecuador - Joshua Project. People group profile with population and Scripture status.
- [2] Salasaca (archived) - One Story Catcher blog. Detailed account of the translation team's 25-year effort and individual book completions.
- [3] Quichua Bible Translation (archived) - Mission to the World (PCA). Project overview for Quichua translation work in Ecuador.
- [4] Salasaca - Wikipedia. History of the Salasaca people, Inca-era origins, and cultural context.
- [5] Quichua, Salasaca Highland Language - Ethnologue. Language classification and vitality status.
- Diosbuj Shimi - Mushuj Testamento - Online text, Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc.
- Bible For Developers - DBL archive entry, Digital Bible Library
- Global Bible Catalogue - Global Bible Catalogue entry.
- ebible.org entry - ebible.org.