Saramaccan New Testament (SRMWBT)
Overview
The Saramaccan New Testament, titled Gadu Buku, is a translation of the New Testament into Saramaccan, a creole language spoken by approximately 36,700 Maroon descendants in Suriname and French Guiana [1]. The Saramaccan people descend from enslaved Africans who escaped Dutch plantations in the 17th and 18th centuries and established independent communities along the upper Suriname and Saramacca rivers; their language reflects this history with vocabulary drawn approximately 50% from African sources (including Kikongo, Gbe languages, and Twi), 30% from English, and 20% from Portuguese [2]. SIL researchers, including Catherine Rountree, first came to Suriname in 1968 and worked for more than 30 years on language research, literacy, dictionaries, and translation among the Saramaccan; the New Testament translation project spanned from 1968 to 1998 [3][4]. The completed translation was copyrighted in 2009 by Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc. and the JESUS Film has also been produced in Saramaccan [5].
Language and People
Saramaccan (ISO 639-3: srm) is spoken by approximately 36,700 people in French Guiana and Suriname. [Glottolog: sara1340]
Publishing and Organizations
Published by Wycliffe Bible Translators USA.
References
- [1] Saramaccan language - Wikipedia. Overview of Saramaccan as a creole language of Suriname.
- [2] Saramaccan language - Wikipedia. Vocabulary composition and African-origin lexical statistics.
- [3] Bible Translation in Suriname (archived) - Langham Literature. Timeline of Saramaccan New Testament translation work from 1968 to 1998.
- [4] Saramaccan Grammar Sketch - S. Catherine Rountree, Internet Archive. Rountree's linguistic work with the Saramaccan language.
- [5] Saramaccan Bible (archived) - Ethnic Harvest. Availability of Saramaccan New Testament and JESUS Film.
- BibleSearch (archived) - Online text, American Bible Society
- Audio Bible - Audio Bible, Faith Comes By Hearing
- NT - Online text, Faith Comes By Hearing
- Gadu Buku - Online text, Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc.
- Bible For Developers - DBL archive entry, Digital Bible Library
- Global Bible Catalogue - Global Bible Catalogue entry.
- ebible.org entry - ebible.org.