Northern Mariana Islands

The Northern Mariana Islands, officially the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, is an unincorporated and organized territory of the United States located in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of 14 islands, with a total land area of approximately 464 square kilometers. As of 2023, the population is about 47,000 people. The capital is Saipan, which is also the largest island. The official languages are English, Chamorro, and Carolinian. The Northern Mariana Islands operate under a commonwealth status in political union with the United States, with a locally elected governor and legislature. The economy is primarily based on tourism, particularly from East Asia, and the garment industry. The islands are known for their tropical climate, World War II historical sites, and vibrant marine life. As a U.S. territory, residents are U.S. citizens but do not have voting representation in the U.S. Congress.