- Population:
- 46,800
- Religion:
- Christianity
Saint Kitts & Nevis was one of the first Caribbean islands colonized by Europeans and later became a British colony. It gained independence in 1983 and remains the smallest sovereign state in the Western Hemisphere. Its economy is based on tourism, agriculture, and offshore banking.
Saint Kitts and Nevis, officially the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis, is a dual-island nation in the West Indies. Covering a combined area of 261 square kilometers, it has a population of approximately 53,000 people as of 2023. The capital is Basseterre, located on Saint Kitts. The official language is English. The country operates as a federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy, recognizing the British monarch as head of state, represented locally by a Governor-General. The economy is diversified, with key sectors including tourism, agriculture, and financial services. The nation is known for its lush landscapes, historic sugar plantations, and vibrant cultural festivals like Carnival. Saint Kitts and Nevis is a member of international organizations such as the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States. The country also offers a Citizenship by Investment Program, attracting foreign investment in exchange for citizenship.