Xavánte New Testament (XAVTBL)
Overview
The Xavánte New Testament, titled ꞌRe Ihâimana Uꞌâsi Mono Zadawa Wasuꞌu, is a revised translation published in 2004 by Wycliffe Bible Translators. The Xavánte, who call themselves A'uwẽ ("the people"), are a Jê-speaking indigenous people of eastern Mato Grosso state in central Brazil, historically known for their fierce resistance to colonization. [1] During the 17th and 18th centuries, the Xavánte undertook large westward migrations across the Araguaia River to escape colonial expansion, and they successfully defended their territory in the Roncador region against outsiders until the 1930s-1940s. [1] [2] The New Testament translation reflects decades of linguistic work among the Xavánte by SIL International and Wycliffe missionaries. Work toward a complete Bible has been led by Indigenous leader Silvério Orewawe. [3]
Language and People
Xavánte (ISO 639-3: xav) is spoken by approximately 19,000 people in Eastern Central Brazil. [Glottolog: xava1240] Xavánte (also called Akwẽ) belongs to the Jê branch of the Macro-Jê language family and is closely related to Xerente. [2] The Xavánte live in several villages across multiple Indigenous territories in eastern Mato Grosso, including the Pimentel Barbosa, Marechal Rondon, and Areões reserves. [1]
Publishing and Organizations
Published by Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc. Translation type: Revision.
References
- [1] Xavante - Wikipedia. History, migration, and resistance of the Xavánte people.
- [2] Xavante - Indigenous Peoples in Brazil (archived) - Instituto Socioambiental. Detailed ethnographic profile including language family and territories.
- [3] A Bible in Akwen for the Xavante indigenous community in Brazil (archived) - Evangelical Focus. Silvério Orewawe's Bible translation efforts.
- BibleSearch (archived) - Online text, American Bible Society
- Audio Bible - Audio Bible, Faith Comes By Hearing
- NT - Online text, Faith Comes By Hearing
- ꞌRe Ihâimana Uꞌâsi Mono Zadawa Wasuꞌu - Online text, Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc.
- Bible For Developers - DBL archive entry, Digital Bible Library
- Global Bible Catalogue - Global Bible Catalogue entry.
- ebible.org entry - ebible.org.