Benin's history is deeply connected to the powerful Kingdom of Dahomey, which thrived between the 17th and 19th centuries. It became a French colony in 1894 and was part of French West Africa until gaining independence in 1960. Post-independence, Benin went through a period of political instability and a Marxist-Leninist government before transitioning to a multi-party democracy in 1990. Today, it is a stable nation with a growing economy, focusing on agriculture and trade.
| Languages | Speakers | Bibles | Films | Resources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Aja ajg Adja | 1210000 | 1 | 2 | 13 |
American Sign Language ase Langue des signes américaine | 13000 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Aguna aug Awuna | 24000 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Ayizo Gbe ayb Ayizo | 606000 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Baatonum bba baatɔnum | 1161000 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Biali beh Bieri | 203000 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
Anii blo Basila | 57000 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
Notre bly Boulba | 3300 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Somba-Siawari bmu Mindik | null | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Tchumbuli bqa Akan | 5400 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Boko (Benin) bqc Bokonya | 156000 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
Ede Cabe cbj Caabe | 3900 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Ci Gbe cib fɔ̀ngbè/fõbè | 55000 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Anufo cko Anufo | 30000 | 1 | 1 | 11 |
Dendi (Benin) ddn Dandawa | 337000 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Zarma dje zarma ciine | 16000 | 1 | 3 | 16 |
Lukpa dop Lokpa | 174000 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Ewe ewe Èʋegbe | 195000 | 4 | 2 | 22 |
Foodo fod | 38000 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Fon fon fɔ̀ngbè/fõbè | 2425000 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
French fra français | 41000 | 45 | 3 | 123 |
Borgu Fulfulde fue Fulani | 787000 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
Western Niger Fulfulde fuh Fulah | 53000 | 2 | 4 | 37 |
Ga gaa Gã | 15000 | 5 | 1 | 9 |
Defi Gbe gbh fɔ̀ngbè/fõbè | 30000 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Gbesi Gbe gbs | 144000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Xwla Gbe gbx Xwla | 179000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gen gej Mina | 163000 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Ngangam gng Gulimancema | 44000 | 1 | 1 | 15 |
Gun guw gungbe | 882000 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
Gourmanchéma gux Gulimancema | 76000 | 3 | 1 | 28 |
Hausa hau هَرْشَن هَوْسَ | 1357000 | 5 | 18 | 60 |
Ede Ica ica Ica | 140000 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
Ede Idaca idd Idaaca | 212000 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Ifè ife Ana | 57000 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Ede Ije ijj Holi | 193000 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Kabiyè kbp | 16000 | 3 | 2 | 7 |
Tem kdh Kotokoli | 23000 | 1 | 2 | 15 |
Kotafon Gbe kqk Ko | 202000 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Lama (Togo) las Lamba | 116000 | 3 | 1 | 11 |
Mokole mkl Èdè Mɔ̄kɔ́lé | 45000 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Mandinka mnk Mandingo | 15000 | 1 | 2 | 12 |
Mossi mos Mooré | 50000 | 2 | 2 | 22 |
Mbelime mql M'Bermè | 97000 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Maxi Gbe mxl fɔ̀ngbè/fõbè | 448000 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Southern Nago nqg Ede Nago | 443000 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Kura Ede Nago nqk Nago | 55000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nateni ntm | 128000 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
Yom pil Pila | 393000 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Koyraboro Senni Songhai ses East Songhay | null | 1 | 1 | 8 |
Miyobe soy Soruba | 2300 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
Saxwe Gbe sxw Tsáphɛ | 366000 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Ditammari tbz Ditammari | 185000 | 1 | 2 | 9 |
Tofin Gbe tfi Toffi | 178000 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Kyanga tye Tyenga | 2600 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Waci Gbe wci Ouatchi | 76000 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Weme Gbe wem fɔ̀ngbè/fõbè | 354000 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Waama wwa Yoabu | 143000 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Northern Nago xkb Ana | 68000 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Xwela Gbe xwe Xwela | 106000 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Western Xwla Gbe xwl Xwla | 99000 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Yoruba yor Èdè Yorùbá | 261000 | 5 | 2 | 16 |