Saint Martin

Saint Martin is an island in the northeast Caribbean, divided between two countries: the northern part, known as the Collectivity of Saint Martin, is an overseas collectivity of France, while the southern part, Sint Maarten, is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The French side covers an area of 53.2 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 32,489 as of 2019. The capital is Marigot. The official language is French, with English widely spoken. The economy is primarily driven by tourism, with visitors attracted to its beaches, culinary scene, and duty-free shopping. Saint Martin operates under a parliamentary dependency framework, with local governance overseen by a Territorial Council. The island's culture is a blend of French and Caribbean influences, reflected in its cuisine, festivals, and daily life. As an overseas collectivity, it is part of the European Union, and the currency used is the euro.